Regulation
UAE Central Bank introduces new Stablecoin regulations
- The UAE Central Bank approved a framework for stablecoin regulation which allows only dirham-backed stablecoins to be used for payments.
- Cryptocurrency like Bitcoin and Ethereum will be restricted to trading, investment, and corporate treasury purposes while foreign stablecoins will only be permitted for purchasing specific virtual assets like NFTs.
- The new framework is set to commence in June 2025.
The UAE Central Bank’s recent regulation on stablecoins is poised to reshape the way cryptocurrencies work in the country, bringing a structured framework for the use of digital currencies. Set to take effect in June 2025, this regulation will restrict the use of major cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Ether for transactional purposes, instead allowing only dirham-backed stablecoins for payments within the Emirates.
The regulation aims to provide clarity and reduce legal uncertainties for businesses, encouraging secure interactions between FinTech companies and virtual asset service providers (VASPs) such as exchanges and payment processors. Financial free zones are exempt from this new rule, permitting some flexibility for international business operations.
Impact on the Market and Stakeholders
The recognition of specific use cases for foreign payment tokens, including non-fungible tokens (NFTs), is expected to promote collaboration between FinTech firms and VASPs. This move will help eliminate compliance risks and legal ambiguities, promoting a safer and more diverse market environment.
A phased approach will allow time for the development of a dirham-backed stablecoin, ensuring a smooth transition for stakeholders. Amid these changes, Bitcoin and Ether will be relegated to investment and trading purposes, remaining integral to corporate treasuries and investment portfolios.
Stablecoin Market Trends
The global stablecoin market is expanding rapidly. Data from Chainalysis indicates that stablecoin purchases reached $40 billion in March 2024, highlighting their growing importance within the cryptocurrency ecosystem. The new UAE regulation emphasizes the need for robust oversight, reflecting lessons learned from past market collapses, such as the $60 billion wipeout following the TerraUSD and Luna crash in May 2022.
Dirham-backed stablecoins can either be private entities backed by reserves or function as central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) if issued by the UAE Central Bank. Unlike volatile cryptocurrencies, these stablecoins offer price stability, making them suitable for everyday transactions and cross-border payments while leveraging blockchain technology’s transparency and immutability.
Regulatory Framework and Compliance
The new law mandates that no entity can issue a payment token without submitting a white paper to the Central Bank for approval. This document must detail the technical specifications and operational data of the payment token, ensuring thorough assessment before market entry. Banks are not directly permitted to issue payment tokens but can do so through subsidiaries or affiliates, provided they meet licensing and regulatory requirements.
Amir Tabch, CEO for the Middle East at Liminal Custody, emphasized that transitioning to dirham-backed payment tokens is feasible, requiring only an adjustment of trading pairs. This change will resolve existing issues like the conversion of digital currencies to traditional currencies, enhancing the stability and compliance of crypto operations in the UAE.
Regulation
New SEC Leadership Under Donald Trump To Revamp Crypto Regulations
The incoming administration under President-elect Donald Trump is preparing to introduce changes to cryptocurrency regulations in the United States. Sources indicate that the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), under new leadership, will initiate a review of its current policies and enforcement actions related to crypto.
Donald Trump SEC Leadership To Reassess Crypto Enforcement Actions
A recent Reuters report suggests that top officials at the SEC, including Hester Peirce and Mark Uyeda, are planning to reassess existing crypto enforcement cases. The focus will be on cases where fraud is not alleged, with the possibility of freezing or withdrawing some lawsuits.
Under the outgoing leadership of Gary Gensler, the SEC pursued at least 83 enforcement actions involving crypto-related companies. These actions targeted firms like Coinbase and Kraken, often on the basis that their tokens were considered securities. Industry participants have long sought clarity on when and how the SEC applies its rules to digital assets.
Sources state that Peirce and Uyeda are expected to call for feedback on potential new crypto regulations. This process will address industry concerns while aligning the SEC’s rules with evolving market conditions.
Meanwhile, Bitcoin advocate Anthony Pompliano has outlined three key actions for Donald Trump to boost U.S. Bitcoin adoption. Anthony proposed repealing SAB 121 for banks to hold Bitcoin, establishing a national Bitcoin reserve, and reforming tax codes to eliminate capital gains tax on BTC payments. Pompliano believes these measures will solidify the U.S. as a crypto leader.
Proposed Regulatory Changes
The SEC is likely to revise its guidance on accounting practices for companies holding crypto assets. The current guidance has reportedly made it costly for listed firms to manage digital tokens for third parties. Changes in this area will lower barriers to institutional participation in the crypto market.
Paul Atkins, Donald Trump pick for Securities and Exchange Commission Chair, has a reputation for supporting crypto-friendly policies. However, his confirmation by the Senate may take some time. Until then, Peirce and Uyeda will lead interim efforts to reshape regulatory priorities.
Trump Administration’s Executive Orders to Accelerate Crypto Overhaul
President-elect Donald Trump is expected to issue executive orders aimed at expediting crypto regulatory reforms. These orders may direct federal agencies, including the SEC, to review their policies and promote innovation in the digital asset sector.
The administration’s pro-crypto stance has already generated excitement within the market. Bitcoin reached $100,000 for the first time in December, reflecting optimism about the regulatory environment under Trump’s leadership.
Despite the optimism, revising regulations and enforcement actions could face challenges. Legal experts note that dismissing pending cases or reopening settlements may lead to objections from courts. Resolving these issues will require careful coordination between the SEC and industry stakeholders.
The new leadership may also need months to finalize and implement any proposed rule changes. Industry representatives have previously criticized the Securities and Exchange Commission for being unwilling to engage in discussions under its former leadership.
In addition, Bitwise CIO highlighted trends driving corporate Bitcoin adoption, including MicroStrategy’s $42B acquisition plans, new FASB rules allowing firms to record BTC gains and pro-crypto policies. These factors, he notes, are encouraging more companies to integrate Bitcoin into their treasuries.
Disclaimer: The presented content may include the personal opinion of the author and is subject to market condition. Do your market research before investing in cryptocurrencies. The author or the publication does not hold any responsibility for your personal financial loss.
Regulation
Litecoin ETF Likely Next Spot Crypto ETF to Get SEC Nod; Bloomberg Analyst
A Litecoin ETF may be the next cryptocurrency ETF to be approved in the United States given the current circumstances. Bloomberg Senior ETF Analyst Eric Balchunas made this prediction after Canary Capital filed an amended S-1 registration form in relation to its Litecoin ETF proposal.
Amended Litecoin ETF S-1 Filing Suggests SEC Engagement
Canary Capital had submitted the S-1 registration form for the Litecoin ETF with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in October 2024. On Wednesday, the company filed an amended version of this form. According to the filing, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services would act as the administrator of the ETF, while Coinbase Custody Trust and BitGo would act as the custodians for the Litecoin of the fund.
NEW: @CanaryFunds just filed an amended S-1 for their Litecoin ETF filing. No guarantees — but this might be indicative of SEC engagement on the filing. Still no 19b-4 filing yet though
(A 19b-4 would actually start the potential approval/denial clock) h/t @isabelletanlee pic.twitter.com/wFtNOmbmYx
— James Seyffart (@JSeyff) January 15, 2025
Some of the industry watchers including the Bloomberg analysts have suggested that that the modification of the filing could be an indication of SEC’s interest. Another Bloomberg ETF analyst, James Seyffart pointed out that the amendment could mean the SEC has offered comments on the application. However, there has been no 19b-4 filing made, which is a formal application for rule change that initiates the approval process.
“We had heard chatter that the Litecoin S-1 had gotten comments back from [the] SEC,” said Balchunas in a post on X (formerly Twitter). He also said that this is in line with his earlier claim that Litecoin is ‘most likely’ to be the next cryptocurrency ETF in the United States.
New SEC Leadership Adds Uncertainty
The timing of the Litecoin ETF’s approval process could depend on upcoming changes in SEC leadership. Gary Gensler, the current SEC chair, is set to step down on Monday. Former SEC commissioner Paul Atkins, who has expressed support for the cryptocurrency sector in the past, has been nominated to lead the agency.
However, the Senate has yet to confirm Atkins’ appointment, and the exact timeline remains uncertain.
Balchunas emphasized that the leadership transition is a “huge variable” in the approval process for the Litecoin ETF.
Growing Interest in Spot Crypto ETFs
Created in 2011 as a more efficient version of Bitcoin, Litecoin is one of the oldest and most stable blockchains. Following the announcement, the price of Litecoin spiked by more than 18% to trade at $119.46 at the time of writing.
Analysts believe that the current bullish rally may break through the $130 barrier, with the LTC price prediction standing at $170. In addition, open interest increased by 29.58% to $575.39 million within the last 24 hours while the trading volume jumped significantly by 277.25% to $1.65 billion.
This excitement comes in the wake of the recent approval of U.S. spot Bitcoin and Ethereum ETFs in recent months. These products outperformed the market, which led to the growth of interest among issuers in the creation of ETFs for altcoins like Solana and XRP.
A recent JPMorgan and Hashkey research note suggested that new Solana and XRP ETFs could pull in $13.6bn of new funds if they are approved within six to 12 months. The introduction of altcoin ETFs such as Litecoin may also contribute to increased institutional investments in the cryptocurrency space.
Next Steps for Litecoin ETF Approval
Even though the amended S-1 filing marks a progress, there is no certainty as to when the approval of the Litecoin ETF will be completed. The submission of a 19b-4 application would formally kick off the SEC’s decision process but Canary Capital has not given any indication of when this would happen.
The original filing of Canary identified Litecoin as a blockchain that has had “100% uptime since its inception” noting its security and stability as strengths. Industry participants are now focused on the next steps, such as the SEC’s response and the possible 19b-4 filing, as the momentum for the approval of the Litecoin ETF picks up.
Disclaimer: The presented content may include the personal opinion of the author and is subject to market condition. Do your market research before investing in cryptocurrencies. The author or the publication does not hold any responsibility for your personal financial loss.
Regulation
South Korea Regulator Suspends Upbit Operations Over KYC Violations
In the latest development in the Upbit scrutiny, South Korea ordered the platform to suspend its business operations. Citing violations of Know-Your-Customer (KYC) rules and anti-money laundering laws, South Korea notified the exchange about the suspension. Upbit’s future services in the country remain in jeopardy as the exchange has received severe-than-expected sanctions.
Upbit To Suspend Business in South Korea
The South Korean Financial Intelligence Unit has warned Upbit crypto exchange over its alleged violations of the Specific Financial Transaction Information Act. Reportedly, this warning could affect Upbit’s future in South Korea, with a possible halt of services for up to six months. As per the notice, the crypto platform would be restricted from new customer-related activities while existing clients could continue their trade.
Notably, a disciplinary hearing is scheduled on January 21 over the exchange’s KYC violations. Upbit could submit its response by January 20. The FIU’s sanctions-level meeting is expected to evaluate Upbit’s regulatory compliance. During Upbit’s virtual asset service provider (VASP) license renewal program, South Korea discovered more than 500,000 cases related to KYC violations. As these cases include account approval without proper identification, they are considered as unauthorized customer verifications.
How Will Upbit’s KYC Violations Impact the Broader Crypto Industry?
The crypto market is keenly observing the developments within the Upbit case. As of now, the regulators haven’t decided the extent of sanctions, including the possible fines. The industry expects explanations from Upbit on January 21, which would lead to further decisions in the case. Usually, the authority could impose up to 100 million won ($68,592) for violations of customer verification regulations.
South Korea has been at the forefront of crypto regulations, driven by its vision of fostering market expansion and customer security. Its recent efforts highlight its commitment to tackling increasing illegal crypto practices in the country. Further developments in the case could significantly impact the global crypto regulatory landscape.
Disclaimer: The presented content may include the personal opinion of the author and is subject to market condition. Do your market research before investing in cryptocurrencies. The author or the publication does not hold any responsibility for your personal financial loss.
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