Regulation
Congresswoman Introduces Bills to Reform SEC Rulemaking
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Rep. Ann Wagner (R-MO), Chair of the Financial Services Subcommittee on Capital Markets, has introduced three bills that would reform the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (SEC) rulemaking process and increase the Commission’s accountability.
Wagner pointed out that these bills will deal with some of the long-term issues concerning the practices of the SEC, making the processes transparent and effective.
Addressing SEC Rulemaking and Accountability
Wagner proposed the SEC Regulatory Accountability Act (HR 8239) to ensure that the SEC duly assesses the effects of its rules. Thus, the bill mandates the SEC to carry out an in-depth analysis of issues before introducing new rules that consider their costs, benefits, and possible alternatives.
The SEC Transparency Act (HR 8241) requires the SEC Chairman to provide semi-annual testimony before the House Financial Services Committee and Senate Banking Committee, including at least once with the full Commission.
RELEASE: Wagner Introduces Legislation to Reform the SEC’s Rulemaking Process
Read more on the bill here ⬇️⬇️⬇️https://t.co/asrcYEjuQ3
— Ann Wagner (@RepAnnWagner) May 7, 2024
The third bill, HR 8240, the SEC Cybersecurity Act, requires the SEC to review its information technology infrastructure and data management processes in-depth and share its findings with Congress.
In declaring these reforms, Wagner slammed the current Biden administration regulatory approach of the SEC under the rule, calling it a “top-down, my way or the highway” approach that imposes a burden on retail investors. She is of the view that the new legislation will enhance the SEC’s accountability and efficiency in rulemaking.
Bipartisan Tensions Over DEBT Box Case
During a House Financial Services Subcommittee hearing on SEC enforcement, lawmakers were divided over the Commission’s handling of crypto startup DEBT Box. Wagner questioned the SEC’s behavior in the case, referring to the Utah judge’s criticism of the agency’s actions and its inappropriate filing of the lawsuit.
The judge had imposed sanctions upon the SEC for misleading statements and inappropriate conduct. The eventual result of the SEC’s actions was that the leading two attorneys stepped down. In this connection, Wagner criticized this “outrageous abuse of power” and highlighted the necessity of the agency’s enforcement proceedings being based on ethics.
Rep. Brad Sherman (D-CA) recognized the lawyers’ resignation as a requisite. He supported the SEC’s pursuit of allegations against DEBT Box, pointing to some bipartisan support for the organization’s attempt to combat crypto violations.
FDIC Investigation Sparks Calls for Resignation
In a separate development, House Financial Services Committee Chairman Patrick McHenry (R-NC) demanded the resignation of Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) Chair Martin Gruenberg after a report disclosed improprieties at the agency. McHenry characterized the report by Cleary Gottlieb as “damning,” revealing a toxic workplace culture under Gruenberg’s leadership.
The report summarized a large number of misconducts, inclusive of sexual harassment and discrimination, thus supporting the fact that the FDIC does not observe the standards that it sets for regulated entities.
🚨 BREAKING: Chairman @PatrickMcHenry calls on @FDICgov Chair Marty Gruenberg to resign following damning independent report released today by Cleary Gottlieb.
📖 Read more ⬇️https://t.co/MhZgXSEwAK pic.twitter.com/Tu7sFYgHBo
— Financial Services GOP (@FinancialCmte) May 7, 2024
McHenry suggested Gruenberg to leave to allow a” new set of eyes” in the agency while stating that the FDIC must ensure the stability of the financial institutions and providing a respectful workplace to its employees. The House Financial Services Committee and other regulators are still investigating these allegations and asking whistleblowers to come and tell their stories.
Balancing Enforcement and Due Process
With the SEC enforcement practices subject to a subcommittee hearing and Wagner as the chair, she advocated for a proper balance between deterring securities fraud and protecting due process rights. Wagner pointed out that although the enforcement division of the SEC is important for ensuring market integrity, the “regulation by enforcement” approach can lead to problems for market participants.
She warned that the public’s confidence in the SEC would be further undermined if staff members continued to abuse power or overstep their enforcement activities. Wagner reiterated that the purpose of reform is to protect due process rights, increase transparency, and rebuild trust in the SEC, ultimately allowing the market to function fairly for all participants.
Read Also: Cardano (ADA), Shiba Inu (SHIB), XRP Among Top Crypto Flashing Buy Signals
The presented content may include the personal opinion of the author and is subject to market condition. Do your market research before investing in cryptocurrencies. The author or the publication does not hold any responsibility for your personal financial loss.
Regulation
US SEC Faces Backlash as Bybit Hack Highlights Lack of Oversight
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John Reed Stark has pointed out that one of the causes of a rising risk in crypto security is the US SEC cutting back on enforcement activities. This includes a latest attack on crypto trading platform Bybit which compromised and stole $1.5 billion belonging to customers.
The attack, which analysts describe as the largest crypto heist in history, has raised concerns about the lack of regulatory safeguards protecting investors.
US SEC Criticized as Bybit Hack Highlights Security Gaps
According to a recent post on X, Stark criticized the US SEC’s decision to roll back enforcement actions against cryptocurrency platforms. He pointed out that Bybit’s security breach is a direct consequence of weak regulatory oversight, leaving investors unprotected against sophisticated cyberattacks.
The attack on Bybit has been linked to North Korea’s Lazarus Group, a state-sponsored hacking collective known for targeting cryptocurrency exchanges. Analysts at blockchain forensics firm Elliptic reported that the group has stolen billions in crypto over the years, using complex laundering methods to fund North Korea’s missile programs. Without strict cybersecurity requirements enforced by the US SEC, exchanges remain vulnerable to such threats.
EX SEC John Reed Stark added,
“For crypto-exchanges, there’s no regulatory oversight; no consumer protections; no net capital requirements; no licensure of individuals; no US audits, inspections or examinations; no segregation of customer funds; no insurance, no cybersecurity requirements; no transparency; no accountability; no SEC/FDIC/OCC/etc. engagement and the list goes on”
Bybit’s $1.5 Billion Hack Exposes Risks
The Bybit hack has sparked concerns about the broader security risks in the crypto industry. Crypto exchanges lack oversight, unlike traditional financial institutions. They have no mandatory audits, capital reserves, or customer asset protection.
Bybit has responded by securing bridge loans to cover losses and working to recover the stolen assets. However, experts remain skeptical about the likelihood of successful recovery. This incident underscores how the absence of SEC enforcement leaves crypto investors exposed to large-scale losses with no regulatory safeguards.
With the US SEC pulling back from crypto-related investigations and enforcement, investors are left without key protections. The lack of insurance, consumer safeguards, and oversight mechanisms means that customers impacted by breaches like the Bybit hack have limited options for recovering their funds.
As the US SEC changes its regulatory stance, critics raise concerns. They argue that offshore crypto exchanges may still operate with weak security. This regulatory gap increases the risk of further large-scale hacks, placing investors at continued financial risk.
The US SEC decision to halt enforcement actions has sparked debates on crypto regulation. Ongoing cases against major exchanges are now on hold. Some industry participants see reduced oversight as a way to promote innovation. Others warn it increases risks of fraud, security breaches, and financial instability.
Following the recent crypto hack, Bybit has launched a $140 million recovery bounty to track and reclaim stolen funds. The exchange is offering rewards to individuals or organizations that provide information leading to the identification of hackers.
Disclaimer: The presented content may include the personal opinion of the author and is subject to market condition. Do your market research before investing in cryptocurrencies. The author or the publication does not hold any responsibility for your personal financial loss.
Regulation
Ripple Vs SEC Lawsuit May Take Longer To Settle Than Coinbase, Expert Warns
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Ripple vs SEC lawsuit: The legal battle between Ripple and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) may take more time to resolve than the ongoing case involving Coinbase, legal experts suggest.
With a ruling already in place and other procedural complexities, experts believe that Ripple’s case faces a different set of challenges compared to Coinbase’s recent settlement.
Ripple Vs SEC Lawsuit May Take Longer To Settle
After the US SEC disclosed plans to drop the Coinbase lawsuit, speculations and debate have taken a turn on the potential of the Ripple vs SEC lawsuit outcome and when. However, legal experts have noted the Ripple lawsuit may not be as smooth as Coinbase case. One major factor making the Ripple vs SEC lawsuit more complicated is the ruling already handed down by Judge Torres. According to the filings, Ripple had been ordered to pay a $125 million penalty as part of the settlement with the SEC.
Subsequently, according to experts, the firm’s options now include the possibility of requesting a penalty reduction, which would require both parties to reach an agreement. Legal expert Sherrie, in a recent conversation on X, noted that while a settlement may be reached, it is unlikely that the separation of sales, as stipulated by Judge Torres, would be altered.
Any request to reduce the penalty, she said, would need to be carefully considered by both Ripple and the SEC. Additionally, a request to dismiss the appeal would mean that the original ruling by Judge Torres remains in effect.
“It’s more complicated for Ripple, given the existing ruling. The penalty would still stand unless both parties agree to a reduction,” Sherrie stated.
Ripple Cross-Appeal and Timing Considerations
Ripple vs SEC lawsuit involves more layers due to its cross-appeal, which must also be taken into account. Legal analysts suggest that the timing of Ripple’s upcoming filing—scheduled for April—may be pivotal in determining the case’s trajectory.
Ripple’s request to extend the filing deadline to April 16, 2025, gives further credence to the idea that a resolution may take longer than anticipated. As Ripple’s legal team moves forward with the appeal, both Ripple and the SEC will have to consider how to approach the next steps. As Ripple works toward securing an agreement or a potential settlement, it may continue to assess the possibility of lowering the penalty.
“Ripple’s next filing deadline is in April, which gives both parties more time to negotiate,” said legal expert Bill Morgan.
Ripple lawsuit Appellate Court’s Role
The involvement of the Appellate Court could also extend the timeline for resolving the Ripple vs SEC lawsuit. The court has a panel of three judges who will review and hear the case, a process that takes additional time compared to the procedures of a District Court. This contrasts with the process seen in the Coinbase case, where a settlement was reached more quickly, possibly due to the absence of such complications.
Eleanor Terrett, a FOX journalist, noted that the SEC may also choose to seek an agreement with Ripple at the district court level. The judge overseeing the case, Torres, retains jurisdiction until August 2025, and any changes to the terms of the ruling would require her approval.
“There’s a lot of uncertainty with the Ripple case. The SEC’s next steps are unclear, and any decisions may need Torres’s approval,” said Terrett.
Jeremy Hogan also suggested that Ripple vs SEC lawsuit might take longer to resolve due to the multiple steps involved in the appeal process.
“This isn’t just a straightforward case of settlement or dismissal,” Hogan remarked
Disclaimer: The presented content may include the personal opinion of the author and is subject to market condition. Do your market research before investing in cryptocurrencies. The author or the publication does not hold any responsibility for your personal financial loss.
Regulation
ConsenSys Submits Letter to SEC on DeFi Rule Amendment Concerns
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ConsenSys has submitted a letter to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) expressing concerns about the proposed amendments to the definition of “exchange” under U.S. securities laws. The letter, addressed to Commissioner Hester Peirce and the SEC’s Crypto Task Force, requests the removal of the rulemaking from the regulatory agenda.
ConsenSys Challenges US SEC Proposed DeFi Rule Change
According to a recent submission, ConsenSys has urged the SEC to withdraw its proposed rule that expands the definition of an “exchange” to include decentralized finance (DeFi) platforms. The company argues that the amendments exceed the SEC’s legal authority.
ConsenSys asserts that the proposed rule violates the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) by improperly broadening the regulatory scope. Additionally, the company claims that the rule conflicts with the U.S. Constitution by imposing regulatory obligations on decentralized protocols that do not fit the traditional definition of an exchange.
SEC’s proposed amendments on DeFi exchanges received substantial opposition during the 2022 comment period. ConsenSys referenced prior submissions made in April 2022 and June 2023, reinforcing its position that blockchain-based systems should not be categorized as traditional financial intermediaries.
The submission to Hester Peirce’s task force comes just weeks after the launch of a dedicated website outlining its role in establishing clear crypto regulations. The new platform provides a way for industry participants, including ConsenSys, to submit input and engage with regulators.
Concerns Over US SEC’s Statutory Authority
Moreover, ConsenSys maintains that the SEC lacks the statutory authority to extend the definition of an exchange to blockchain-based systems. The company argues that the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 defines an exchange as an entity that provides a centralized market for securities transactions. The proposed rule, according to ConsenSys, improperly expands this definition to cover decentralized protocols.
The submission points out that DeFi platforms operate differently from traditional financial exchanges. Rather than facilitating transactions in a centralized manner, these platforms rely on smart contracts and peer-to-peer networks. ConsenSys warns that regulating these decentralized technologies as securities exchanges would create compliance burdens that are incompatible with their structure.
Consequences On Blockchain Innovation
The letter also warns that the amendments could negatively affect blockchain development and DeFi adoption. ConsenSys states that the proposed rule could discourage innovation by imposing regulatory uncertainty on blockchain developers and users.
The crypto company contends that the amendments could force decentralized platforms out of the U.S. market. By treating DeFi protocols as regulated exchanges, developers may face increased legal risks, reducing the incentive to create blockchain-based financial services within the country.
In its submission, the crypto company has expressed willingness to discuss the issue further with the SEC’s Crypto Task Force. The company emphasized the importance of ensuring that blockchain regulations align with technological realities and legal constraints.
ConsenSys reaffirmed its stance that the SEC’s proposed rule should be removed from the regulatory agenda. With the new Hester Peirce Crypto Task Force, there is hope for ConsenSys and other blockchain firms facing regulatory scrutiny.
Most recently, the pro-crypto task force influenced the decision to pause the SEC’s lawsuit against Binance for 60 days. The review of cryptocurrency regulations may lead to clearer guidelines, potentially benefiting DeFi platforms.
Disclaimer: The presented content may include the personal opinion of the author and is subject to market condition. Do your market research before investing in cryptocurrencies. The author or the publication does not hold any responsibility for your personal financial loss.
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