At the sixteenth annual BRICS Summit in Kazan, Russia, several leading members discussed cryptocurrency’s role in de-dollarization. The Presidents of Russia, China, and Iran all stressed the need for new digital platforms.

The core of this de-dollarization effort is BRICS Pay, a payment solution platform based on blockchain technology and CBDCs.

BRICS Summit 2024

The sixteenth annual BRICS Summit has officially kicked off in Kazan, Russia, and one topic has risen to prominence: de-dollarization. At the BRICS Business Forum days prior, Russian President Vladimir Putin discussed using crypto assets and central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) for secure payments. Now, the topic has grown even further:

“There is an urgent need to reform the international financial architecture, and BRICS must play a leading role in promoting a new system that better reflects the profound changes in the international economic balance of power,” said Chinese President Xi Jinping.

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The core of this reform is the nascent BRICS Pay system. This proposed model will use blockchain technology and CBDCs to facilitate payment options.

The system is not operational yet, but BRICS members have long discussed it as a de-dollarization strategy. A mockup of a possible new currency for this system was also presented at the Summit.

In other words, discussions have moved beyond the hypothetical. The BRICS Business Council’s Annual report explicitly discussed the urgency of finalizing these alternate economic platforms.

Some representatives advocated a system based on CBDCs like the digital yuan. This mirrors El Salvador’s main reason for making Bitcoin legal tender: further economic independence.

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As Matthew Sigel, Head of Digital Assets Research at VanEck, reported, CBDCs are not the only assets up for debate. Russian lawmakers introduced the possibility of using Bitcoin and other assets to pay for imports, also bypassing dollar hegemony. Cryptocurrencies are consistently at the forefront of discussion for BRICS’ new economic infrastructure.

Although BRICS has been considered “an informal club” rather than a concrete force, prominent members have joined the de-dollarization plan. According to Iranian state media network IRNA, for example, Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian proposed “international mobile payment systems,” “a shared e-commerce platform,” and other similar digital solutions.

Between China, Russia, Iran, and numerous other members, the BRICS Summit may gather enough cooperation and approval to move de-dollarization efforts forward. Representatives of the world’s major economies have all joined to discuss blockchain and cryptocurrency solutions.

For most of the past few months, Telegram airdrops dominated the crypto market, fueling massive growth in Toncoin (TON) network activity. However, active addresses on the TON blockchain have now dropped to their lowest level since April.

But why has this suddenly dropped? This analysis highlights the causes and the potential impact it could have on Toncoin’s price 

Telegram Users’ Disappointment Casts Doubt on Toncoin’s Recovery

Between August and September, Toncoin’s active addresses reached notable heights. That surge could be attributed to the launch of several Telegram airdrops, which market participants thought would return profitable gains.

In August, Telegram-native meme coin DOGS distributed over 40 billion tokens to eligible messaging app users. This was followed by the September launch of the widely adopted tap-to-earn mini-app game Hamster Kombat.

However, user reactions to both events revealed widespread dissatisfaction with the value of the airdropped tokens. Despite the hype before the Token Generation Event (TGE), many recipients expressed disappointment with the value of the tokens distributed.

Read more: What Are Telegram Mini Apps? A Guide for Crypto Beginners

This sentiment likely contributed to the decline in engagement with Toncoin. Besides that, data from IntoTheBlock revealed a decline in the number of short-term holders. In the lead-up to the August and September airdrops, TON experienced a massive increase in the number of short-term holders. 

This development fueled speculation that the TON’s price could return to $7. However, the shifting sentiment might have put that prediction to rest, as a shortage of demand might negatively affect the cryptocurrency’s value.

TON Price Prediction: Selling Pressure Could Drive It Down to $4

Currently, Toncoin’s price is $5.18, and the daily chart shows that the Chaikin Money Flow (CMF) has been in the negative zone since September 28.

The CMF is a technical indicator used to measure the buying and selling pressure of a security. Its primary function is to help distinguish between periods of accumulation (when investors are actively buying) and distribution (when investors are selling or reducing their positions).

When the CMF is above the zero line, it suggests that there is net accumulation, meaning the asset is experiencing more buying than selling pressure. This can be interpreted as a bullish signal, indicating that investors are confident in the security’s prospects. 

Conversely, when the indicator is below the zero line, it signals net distribution, implying increased selling pressure and a potential bearish outlook for the asset. With the current position, Toncoin’s price could experience a decrease to $4.46.

Read more: 6 Best Toncoin (TON) Wallets in 2024

However, if the upcoming Telegram airdrops slated for October bring in good value, this prediction could change. In that scenario, demand for TON might increase as the price could rally to $6.20.

Crypto in South Korea continues to draw attention due to the high delisting rates and the financial risks posed to investors. Over the past seven years, 34.9% of cryptocurrencies listed on South Korean exchanges were delisted, with half surviving less than two years.

While initial listings on these exchanges often led to short-term price boosts due to increased investor attention and demand, the long-term prospects are far less certain.

South Korean Investors Suffer Crypto Delistings

This trend is troubling for investors who may rush to buy new coins following a listing, expecting sustained growth. A typical pattern emerges where the coin sees a price spike soon after listing, driven by hype and enthusiasm, especially from retail investors.

However, many cryptocurrencies fail to maintain their momentum and face declining value over time. Ultimately, they are delisted from the exchanges.

“…from January 2018 to August 2024 showed that 517 (34.9%) of the 1,482 virtual assets listed on the exchanges were delisted… The average listing period for the 517 delisted virtual assets was 748 days (2 years and 18 days). However, more than half (54.0%) of these (279) did not last even two years and were delisted. Meanwhile, 107 (20.7%) did not last even one year,” local Korean media reported.

The problem is compounded by the fact that cryptocurrency listings and delistings in South Korea, like in many other regions, remain largely at the discretion of the exchanges. Although South Korea passed the Virtual Asset User Protection Act in July 2023, which aims to safeguard investors in the digital asset market, the law has not imposed clear standards for listings or delisting.

Read more: 17 Best No KYC Crypto Exchanges: Top Choices in 2024

This regulatory gap gives exchanges the power to list and delist cryptocurrencies based on their internal criteria. Trading platforms, including industry giants like Binance, list and delist tokens based on their own assessments.

“At Binance, we periodically review each digital asset we list to ensure that it continues to meet a high level of standard and industry requirements. When a coin or token no longer meets these standards or the industry landscape changes, we conduct a more in-depth review and potentially delist it,” Binance noted.

Ultimately, this creates an environment where market volatility and investor risks remain high. Delistings, in particular, have devastating effects on the portfolios of investors.

When an exchange delists a cryptocurrency, it essentially becomes inaccessible for trade on that platform. This leads to a steep drop in liquidity, making it difficult for investors to sell their holdings without suffering significant losses.

In some cases, the delisted cryptocurrency might continue trading on international platforms. However, with much lower demand, its price is likely to plummet. This, therefore, begs the question, what contributes to the high delisting rates in South Korea?

Factors Driving Crypto Token Delistings

For one, the South Korean crypto market is highly speculative. Investors often seek quick profits from short-term trading rather than long-term holds. As many newly listed cryptocurrencies do not have solid business models or technological foundations, they perform poorly after the initial excitement fades.

Additionally, as new regulations loom globally, exchanges might delist cryptocurrencies that fail to comply with emerging legal standards. These include transparency in project operations or the proper management of user funds. Tether’s USDT faces the same risk in the European Union as Coinbase plans to delist non-compliant stablecoins.

Against this backdrop, local media recently reported that the South Korean government has finalized a best practice plan for virtual asset transaction support. The plan outlined strict new requirements for listing cryptocurrencies on domestic exchanges. A stricter review process established by the authorities will supplement the current system, where exchanges conduct their own internal reviews.

“According to DeSpread, Upbit, South Korea’s largest exchange, rarely listed meme coin for two consecutive days. However, according to the latest Korean regulations, new meme coins will need to be traded for two years before they can be listed,” WuBlockchain reported.

Despite regulators’ efforts, South Korean exchanges operate in a competitive environment. The race to list new and potentially lucrative cryptocurrencies has become intense. Exchanges know that new listings attract attention and liquidity, which are vital for their own profits.

However, without strong regulatory frameworks to ensure that only viable cryptocurrencies are listed, investors are exposed to significant risks. For many investors, the uncertainty surrounding delistings serves as a sobering reminder of the risks inherent in the cryptocurrency market.

While the initial boost in price following a listing might be tempting, the long-term outlook is often murky. As such, chances of capital loss remain significant if the coin fails to perform, increasing delisting odds.

Read more: Crypto Regulation: What Are the Benefits and Drawbacks?

The high turnover rate of coins on South Korean exchanges indicates that only a minority of newly listed cryptocurrencies stand the test of time. South Korean investors need to exercise caution. Thoroughly researching the cryptocurrency’s project, team, and technological foundation before investing can provide some insulation against future losses.

Nevertheless, the market is unpredictable, and there’s no surefire way to avoid the risks associated with investing in new cryptocurrencies.