Bitcoin
OKX Chief Marketing Officer Highlights Economic Dangers of a US Strategic Bitcoin Reserve
![](https://coin2049.io/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/BIC_bitcoin_highs_alltimehigh-covers.png.webp.webp)
Bitcoin enthusiasts have long touted the creation of a strategic Bitcoin reserve as a hedge against inflation that can reduce the national debt and reinforce the United States’ position as a global financial leader.
Its implementation could also unleash several damaging effects on the US economy, with consequences rippling across the globe. BeInCrypto spoke with Haider Radique, the Chief Marketing Officer at OKX Exchange, to break down the risks of creating a strategic Bitcoin reserve.
Strategic Bitcoin Reserves Grow in Popularity
The concept of a strategic Bitcoin reserve has gained notable popularity over the years, both in the United States and worldwide.
A strategic reserve is a stock of crucial resources acquired by the federal government that can be used to address significant supply disruptions. Many crypto enthusiasts have been campaigning for governments to adopt Bitcoin as a strategic reserve.
In the United States, 15 states have already introduced or passed bills to do just this. Republican Wyoming Senator Cynthia Lummis was one of the first politicians to introduce this type of legislation at a federal level.
Lummis calls for the US Treasury to acquire one million Bitcoin over five years in her proposed BITCOIN Act. The Bitcoin reserve would be kept intact for at least 20 years.
Countries like Germany, Switzerland, Russia, Brazil, and Poland have also taken steps in the same direction. However, several major players in the finance industry fear intense economic instability and pervasive market volatility if a strategic Bitcoin reserve is created.
This fear is particularly relevant if the United States were to establish such a reserve, given its role as the custodian of global trade and issuer of the world’s reserve currency.
“On its face, the idea of a Bitcoin National Reserve seems like a good one – it would serve as an endorsement of Bitcoin by the United States, and it would certainly have the potential to ignite markets in the short term. But if you look under the hood, there may be a number of downsides that should cause the industry to pause and reflect on potential negative long-term consequences,” Radique told BeInCrypto.
Understanding how a reserve works is vital to comprehend the associated risks.
Bitcoin Stockpiles vs. Strategic Bitcoin Reserve
With Donald Trump as the new US president, Bitcoin enthusiasts are bracing themselves for a real shot at creating the long-awaited reserve.
Two weeks ago, Trump signed an executive order to establish a national digital stockpile. The order called for the creation of a working group to explore this possibility. The group has until July to submit a report on the criteria for such a stockpile.
Some participants in the crypto community were disheartened by this move, given that the nature of the order was particularly distinct from a Bitcoin reserve. While the concept of a stockpile derives from seized assets mainly produced from illicit activity, a reserve implies purchasing additional Bitcoin.
The United States already has the biggest Bitcoin stockpile in the world. The federal government holds at least 198,800 BTC acquired through government seizures, currently valued at approximately $19 billion. Countries that trail behind it are China, the United Kingdom, El Salvador, and Ukraine.
![US Government Crypto Holdings](https://beincrypto.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Screenshot-2025-02-06-at-10.29.41 AM.png)
A Bitcoin reserve, by contrast, would require the purchase of more Bitcoin. Lummis proposes this approach in her BITCOIN Act. According to her plan, Bitcoin would be directly linked to the US dollar in order to bolster the currency. Essentially, this vision entails a monetary system where Bitcoin takes on an active role.
The pressing need to introduce such a drastic change to the United States’ current monetary system remains unclear.
Debate Over Bitcoin’s Role as a Reserve Asset
Returning to the definition of a strategic reserve, the federal government purchases these commodities in times of economic need. Most economists refer to the Strategic Petroleum Reserve as a key example of the concept.
In 1975, President Gerald Ford created the reserve when Arab members of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) imposed an oil embargo against the United States that sent shockwaves throughout the American economy.
The legislation mandated the storage of up to one billion barrels of petroleum, recognizing its critical role in the economy. Without petroleum, economic activity would cease.
These reserves continue to serve a critical purpose. In response to the Russian invasion of Ukraine, President Biden recently tapped into these reserves to ease the strain on energy prices.
On the other hand, Bitcoin does not serve a critical purpose that warrants this sort of urgent stashing, nor is its use crucial to the functioning of the US economy. Its role as a strategic asset remains largely unclear.
Furthermore, acquiring large amounts of Bitcoin would likely lead to significant market volatility rather than economic stability. If the United States were to purchase large quantities, it would quickly reduce the supply available on the market.
“If the US government decided to acquire large swathes of Bitcoin, the short term liquidity in markets would be constrained, which could entail massive volatility in both directions. We should remember that the vast majority of Bitcoin addresses –nearly 72% according to CoinMarketCap– are long-term holders of more than one year. A mass acquisition of Bitcoin could therefore constrain liquidity further in the short term,” Radique explained.
These sharp movements in Bitcoin supply would also worry investors.
Impact on Dollar Confidence
If the United States were to create a strategic Bitcoin reserve, investors could interpret this as the federal government deciding to back the US dollar with the digital asset rather than gold. In other words, the US would send signals of a loss of confidence in the current dollar-based system.
In a recent opinion article, Nic Carter used this argument to advocate against creating a Bitcoin reserve.
“The US considering a near term abandonment of the current, relatively stable monetary system and replacing it with a monetary standard not based on gold, but a highly volatile, emerging asset, would cause utter panic among its creditors. In my view, if we even got close to a Lummis-style reserve, markets would anticipatorily start to go berserk, and Trump would be forced to withdraw the policy,” he stated.
The same effect would occur if the United States chose to sell part of its Bitcoin reserves.
Liquidation Risks
If the United States were to purchase additional Bitcoin, it would also choose when to sell it.
“Despite the emergence of bipartisan support for crypto in the US political system recently, government policy can change quickly. Therefore, as circumstances change over time, the concentration of large amounts of Bitcoin on a country’s balance sheet could represent a liquidation risk,” Radique told BeInCrypto.
Previous instances where governments sold portions of their Bitcoin stockpile holdings have shown how such actions can significantly impact the market.
“We only need to look to last year, when the German government sold around 50,000 BTC, to see what such a move could do to markets. This is often cited as a key downside of a strategic Bitcoin reserve by critics,” Radique added.
Germany sold all of its Bitcoin holdings last July to comply with a federal law that mandates the liquidation of seized digital assets. The large Bitcoin sell-off in a short period caused the price of Bitcoin to drop.
In November, a similar situation occurred in the United States when the government transferred over $2 billion in Bitcoin to third-party wallets. This move sparked price drops and raised concerns among investors about potential future auctions.
Questions would also arise over the implications of the federal government’s ownership over such large amounts of Bitcoin.
Concerns Over Centralization
For many, the idea of a strategic Bitcoin reserve could appear to conflict with one of Bitcoin’s core principles: decentralization.
This philosophy, which lies at the heart of Bitcoin, ensures that no single entity can control the entire network. However, if the US government were to start acquiring Bitcoin in large volumes, it could spark concerns about centralization.
If the US Treasury were to control a significant portion of the Bitcoin supply, it could influence the market. Such control might allow the government to impact Bitcoin prices, which goes against its decentralized nature.
Overregulation risks also arise as institutional adoption of digital assets expands across public and private sectors.
“It is our collective responsibility as Bitcoiners to advocate for this technology to be as accessible as possible while preserving its original philosophy and peer-to-peer utility,” said Radique.
As the debate over the adoption of a strategic Bitcoin reserve continues, a measured approach will benefit its implementation.
The Case for Patience
One reassuring aspect of this ongoing debate is the understanding that expediting the process might be unnecessary. Since Bitcoin is not an essential commodity for the proper functioning of the US economy, establishing a strategic reserve is not an immediate priority.
Bitcoin has existed for less than two decades. Allowing the market more time to mature also reduces the asset’s volatility in the long run.
“Bitcoin has gone from a little-known cypherpunk invention to a global cultural phenomenon and accessible, institutionalized asset in a remarkably short time,” Radique explained.
By taking a wait-and-see approach, Bitcoin could evolve into a more reliable and liquid asset, making it a viable option for the US government to include in its portfolios in the future.
The post OKX Chief Marketing Officer Highlights Economic Dangers of a US Strategic Bitcoin Reserve appeared first on BeInCrypto.
Bitcoin
Does Kraken Know Satoshi Nakamoto’s True Identity?
![](https://coin2049.io/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/bic_Satoshi_Nakamoto-covers_neutral.png)
Coinbase director Conor Grogan has raised speculation that crypto exchange Kraken and its CEO might have insight into the true identity of Bitcoin’s (BTC) elusive creator, Satoshi Nakamoto.
His comments come after Arkham Intelligence added tracking for Satoshi Nakamoto’s Bitcoin holdings to their platform.
Kraken and Satoshi Nakamoto: A Hidden Connection?
According to the blockchain analytics firm, Satoshi’s known Bitcoin holdings total 1,096,354 tokens, valued at $107 billion at current prices.
Furthermore, Satoshi has distributed his BTC trove across more than 22,000 wallet addresses. It includes the only known addresses from which Satoshi spent BTC. Notably, Arkham identified these addresses from the Patoshi Pattern.
For context, the Patoshi Pattern refers to a distinct mining pattern identified in the early Bitcoin blockchain and many believe it is linked to Bitcoin’s creator.
Coinbase’s director examined Satoshi Nakamoto’s wallet activity and shared his findings in a thread on X (formerly Twitter). While he noted that these wallets cannot be definitively linked to Satoshi, the evidence strongly suggests they belong to Bitcoin’s creator.
“In total, this research points to Satoshi owning 1.096 million BTC, worth approximately $108 billion, making them wealthier on paper than Bill Gates,” Grogan wrote.
He suggested that Nakamoto last moved Bitcoin on-chain in 2014. Interestingly, Grogan’s analysis uncovered evidence pointing to Kraken having knowledge of Satoshi Nakamoto.
Grogan found 24 outbound transactions from Satoshi-linked addresses. The most notable destination was the wallet 1PYYj, which reportedly received BTC from Cavirtex, a now-defunct Canadian cryptocurrency exchange.
“I believe this is the first documented onchain between a Satoshi linked wallet and a CEX,” he remarked.
This means that Satoshi may have interacted with a centralized exchange, potentially leaving a digital footprint. Historically, Nakamoto has remained highly cautious about privacy, making any link to a regulated entity notable.
In 2016, Kraken acquired Cavirtex. Therefore, Grogan speculated that Kraken’s CEO Jesse Powell might know Satoshi’s true identity. Nonetheless, this depended on whether they retained any Know Your Customer (KYC) records on this wallet.
“My advice to him would be to delete the data,” Grogan suggested.
That’s not all. The 1PYYj address appears to be linked to the funding of 12ib. This Bitcoin address is among the largest active ones, currently containing more than $3 billion in BTC.
This strengthens the theory that 1PYYj was either controlled by Satoshi or an early Bitcoin adopter and contributor.
Furthermore, Grogan pointed out the possibility that the 500 BTC sent to 1PYYj in 2010 may have been a payment to another party, potentially revealing a new documented Satoshi-era Bitcoin transaction.
In response to Grogan’s claims, Kraken posted a cryptic tweet.
“We are all Satoshi,” the post read.
While this does not confirm Kraken’s knowledge of Nakamoto’s identity, it raises questions about whether the exchange possesses information that could unravel Bitcoin’s greatest mystery.
Previously, Craig Wright claimed to be Bitcoin’s creator. However, the court legally dismissed his claim. Meanwhile, HBO’s documentary explored the possibility that core Bitcoin developer Peter Todd is Nakamoto—a claim he firmly denies.
In October 2024, a London press conference featured Stephen Mollah, asserting he is Bitcoin’s creator.
Disclaimer
In adherence to the Trust Project guidelines, BeInCrypto is committed to unbiased, transparent reporting. This news article aims to provide accurate, timely information. However, readers are advised to verify facts independently and consult with a professional before making any decisions based on this content. Please note that our Terms and Conditions, Privacy Policy, and Disclaimers have been updated.
Bitcoin
Standard Chartered Predicts Bitcoin at $500K by 2028
![](https://coin2049.io/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/BIC_bitcoin_highs__alltimehigh_growing-covers_positive.png.webp.webp)
Bitcoin (BTC) could hit $500,000 by 2028, according to Geoffrey Kendrick, Head of Digital Asset Research at Standard Chartered.
Kendrick also sees Bitcoin reaching $200,000 by the end of 2025, a significant jump from its current trading levels.
Standard Chartered Maps Bitcoin’s Path to $500,000
In a February 5 investor note titled “Bitcoin—Pathway to the USD 500,000 Level,” Kendrick outlined the two primary factors influencing Bitcoin’s price trajectory. His bullish outlook builds on increasing institutional access and declining market volatility.
The approval of US spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs) has significantly enhanced investor access, a trend Kendrick expects to accelerate under Donald Trump’s administration.
“The ETFs have attracted a net $39 billion of inflows so far, supporting the theory of pent-up demand being unleashed by increased access,” Kendrick stated in the note.
Furthermore, as the ETF market matures, Kendrick expects Bitcoin’s volatility to decline. A more stable BTC market could encourage further adoption among institutional investors. This, in turn, would increase its weight in a gold-Bitcoin portfolio.
“Investor access and lower volatility should lead to price appreciation longer-term as portfolios continue to move towards their optimal/logical state,” he added.
According to Kendrick, this shift will contribute to Bitcoin’s long-term price appreciation.
“Access plus lower vol could see Bitcoin reach the USD 500,000 level before Trump leaves office,” he explained.
In addition to the two core factors, Kendrick highlighted the repeal of SAB 121 and Trump’s executive order on a digital asset stockpile as key developments that could encourage central bank adoption.
Based on these factors, he predicts the price will reach $200,000 by 2025 and $300,000 by 2026. By 2027, it could hit $400,000, followed by $500,000 in 2028. He expects it to remain stable at that level through 2029.
Bloomberg’s senior ETF analyst Eric Balchunas reacted to the report in an X (formerly Twitter) post.
“Standard Chartered is mainlining the hopium again, says Bitcoin will hit $500K by end of Trump term. Tbf tho, their crazy Bitcoin ETF flow prediction was actually closer than we were, so who knows!” Balchunas stated.
Crypto investor Thomas Kralow echoed a similar sentiment, acknowledging that while bold, the forecast isn’t entirely unrealistic.
“Time will tell whether those predictions are close to reality or not, but it’s not something completely unreal,” he remarked.
The latest prediction comes after Standard Chartered had projected Bitcoin to reach $125,000 by 2024. This prediction was contingent on Republican victory in the US elections.
Following Trump’s election win, Bitcoin surged past $100,000 in early December. Although it has yet to cross $125,000. The latest all-time high was $108,786 on January 20, just hours before Trump’s inauguration.
Since then, Bitcoin has experienced sharp corrections, dipping frequently below the six-digit mark. At press time, BTC traded at $98,093, up by 0.57% over the past day.
![Standard Chartered Bitcoin](https://beincrypto.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Screenshot-2025-02-06-at-12.47.25 PM.png.webp)
Standard Chartered isn’t alone in its optimistic Bitcoin outlook. CryptoRank also predicts that Bitcoin will hit new all-time highs in 2025. The platform expects central banks to adopt Bitcoin as a reserve currency, further solidifying its long-term value.
“Bitcoin DeFi will emerge as one of the leading narratives. An increasing number of S&P 500 companies will hold Bitcoin,” the report read.
However, the report emphasized that continued Bitcoin growth depends on US regulatory policies. If the government adopts a pro-Bitcoin stance, the price could rise further. Conversely, regulatory pushback might trigger a market correction.
Disclaimer
In adherence to the Trust Project guidelines, BeInCrypto is committed to unbiased, transparent reporting. This news article aims to provide accurate, timely information. However, readers are advised to verify facts independently and consult with a professional before making any decisions based on this content. Please note that our Terms and Conditions, Privacy Policy, and Disclaimers have been updated.
Bitcoin
Will February Mark the Start of 2025 Altcoin Season?
![](https://coin2049.io/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/bic_altcoins-covers_coins_bullish.jpg.optimal.jpg)
On Monday, the crypto market experienced what was billed as the largest liquidation event in history, destroying upwards of $2 billion in positions. Amid calls for the colloquial ‘altcoin season,’ analysts are divided on whether February is the month or if crypto markets must wait until April.
The arguments and projections refer to past market crashes, such as those in 2020 and 2022, and how the sector responded.
Analysts Weigh In on the Crypto Market Recovery Timeline
BeInCrypto reported on Monday’s historic $2 billion liquidation event, provoked by US President Donald Trump’s tariffs. As it happened, the president reached an agreement with Canada and Mexico, prompting some level of recovery in the market.
However, analysts remain unconvinced that a full-blown market recovery is here, even as others call for an altcoin season.
Mathew Hyland, a blockchain analyst, shared his insights on the market downturn, emphasizing that recovery will take time. He highlighted that although Bitcoin (BTC) did not break down, altcoins suffered significantly, resulting in the historic liquidation event. He says this indicates the extent of damage sustained by the altcoin market.
According to Hyland, while the massive liquidation event signified the market’s bottoming out, it is not yet ripe for a bounce back.
“Considering this was the largest liquidation event in Crypto history, it likely means the low is in. However, in 2020 & 2022, it took over two months for the full recovery to take place,” Hyland said.
The controversial analyst also pointed out that December highs for most altcoins may not return for at least two months, if not longer. Based on this outlook, Hyland cautions traders to temper their expectations, adding that even V-shaped recoveries like in 2020 took weeks with several dips along the way.
Another technical analyst, CryptoCon, echoed Hyland’s sentiments. He described the event as a major shakeout for overleveraged traders. While the analyst acknowledges that the cycle is well on track, he did not suggest an imminent recovery.
“What happened to a good-performing February? Still inbound, the cycle is well on track. It is clear that certain entities do not want people longing altcoins from their bottoms at 100X for the entire bull market,” the analyst stated.
CryptoCon’s outlook aligns with several other analysts, including Rover, who hold that the trajectory remains intact. In a post on X, CryptoRover highlighted that altcoins would go “parabolic” soon.
Arguments for Altcoin Season in February
Meanwhile, like CryptoCon, sentiment for February remains positive among other analysts, including Merlijn The Trader. In a related post, the analyst predicts that February will signal the start of an altcoin season and, therefore, market recovery. The analyst cites historical data suggesting that altcoin rallies have consistently begun in February, and this cycle should be no different.
“Altcoin season starts in February! History doesn’t lie, and neither do the charts,” said Merlijin in a post.
Others point to Bitcoin’s dominance as a key indicator, noting that the top is almost in for this metric, setting the stage for an altcoin season. Similarly, Coinvo, an analyst, reiterated the sentiment.
“Altcoin season has always started in February, and this cycle will be no different,” chimed Coinvo.
Another crypto analyst, DevKhabib, offered a contrasting perspective, highlighting February as a good month for Bitcoin. The analyst identified the $91,000 level as a crucial support floor for the Bitcoin price. He emphasized that the price rebounded strongly, expressing optimism about the market’s future.
“$91,000 seems to be a strong support for BTC as we bounced directly off it. Let us hope we continue to range above $94,000 so the market can recover a little bit. February usually is green, and I think we will still get a bullish February. A bad beginning makes a good ending,” the analyst expressed.
Moreover, according to data from IntoTheBlock, the range between $95,620 and $98,505 represents significant support for Bitcoin price
![In/Out of the Money](https://beincrypto.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/BTC-12.png)
Any efforts by the bears to push the price below this level would be met by buying pressure from approximately 1.74 million addresses who bought BTC at an average price of $97,195.
Disclaimer
In adherence to the Trust Project guidelines, BeInCrypto is committed to unbiased, transparent reporting. This news article aims to provide accurate, timely information. However, readers are advised to verify facts independently and consult with a professional before making any decisions based on this content. Please note that our Terms and Conditions, Privacy Policy, and Disclaimers have been updated.
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