Regulation
Peru Tightens Crypto Laws, Mandates Exchanges To Comply With AML Regulations
In a move to address growing concerns over money laundering and terrorist financing associated with cryptocurrencies, the Presidency of Peru has issued a new decree. The decree mandates that all cryptocurrency exchanges operating within the country must comply with anti-money laundering (AML) regulations. This development marks a significant step in the Peruvian government’s efforts to regulate the cryptocurrency ecosystem and safeguard its financial system from illicit activities.
Related Reading: Crypto.com Pushes Ahead Of Binance With Registration Approval In The Netherlands
Mandatory Disclosure Of Crypto Holdings For Service Providers
According to the decree, virtual asset service providers, which include both individuals and companies operating within Peru, are now required to report information to the Financial Intelligence Unit (UIF-Peru). The UIF-Peru is responsible for receiving, analyzing, and transmitting information for the detection of money laundering and terrorism financing activities.
The definition of “Virtual Asset Service Providers” includes entities engaged in various cryptocurrency-related activities such as exchanging virtual assets for fiat or legal tender currencies, exchanging different forms of virtual assets, transferring virtual assets, providing custody and administration of virtual assets, and offering financial services related to the sale or offer of virtual assets.
Related Reading: Bitcoin And Crypto: US House Committee Passes Bill To Protect Self-Custody
One of the primary objectives of this decree is to ensure that cryptocurrency exchanges in Peru adhere to the recommendations set forth by the Financial Action Task Force (FATF). The FATF’s “travel rule” is particularly emphasized, which requires exchanges to implement Know Your Customer (KYC) standards. By collecting and sharing customer data, exchanges aim to enhance transparency and prevent illicit activities within the crypto space.
While the decree is now in effect, the Financial Intelligence Unit is expected to release more specific guidelines in the coming days regarding the prevention of money laundering and terrorism financing for cryptocurrency exchanges in Peru. These guidelines are likely to further clarify the obligations and responsibilities of virtual asset service providers operating within the Andean country.
New Regulations Not Without Controversy
Despite the government’s intention to address the risks associated with cryptocurrencies, the new decree has not been without controversy. The Blockchain & DLT Association of Peru (ABPE), a community comprising professionals and enthusiasts advocating for the adoption of bitcoin and blockchain technology, has expressed dissatisfaction. They claim that the proposal was drafted without their involvement and consultation with the broader Peruvian community. In response to this exclusion, the ABPE is urging Congress to initiate a dialogue with representatives from the cryptocurrency ecosystem to ensure that all perspectives are considered in the regulatory process.
As the use of cryptocurrencies continues to gain traction worldwide, many countries are grappling with the challenges posed by their decentralized and pseudonymous nature. Peru’s decision to tighten regulations and include cryptocurrency exchanges under AML guidelines reflects the global trend of governments seeking to strike a balance between fostering innovation and safeguarding their financial systems.
It remains to be seen how these new regulations will shape the cryptocurrency landscape in Peru and how the industry stakeholders will respond to the government’s call for increased compliance. For now, the decree represents a significant step forward in Peru’s efforts to combat financial crimes and protect its economy from the potential risks associated with cryptocurrencies.
Featured image from iStock.com, chart from Tradingview
Regulation
US Lawmakers Investigate Debanking Of Crypto Companies
The US government under Joe Biden has allegedly been stifling the crypto industry through the process of debanking, which experts labeled “Operation Chokepoint 2.0.” With Donald Trump’s re-election, the crypto industry expects a reform that will lead to the US banking industry embracing cryptocurrencies. US lawmakers have set sight on the government’s regulatory overreach, sparking investor enthusiasm.
In a recent development, the US Committee on Oversight and Government Reform has initiated investigations on the alleged debanking of crypto companies and individuals. While debanking refers to the isolation of crypto firms from the banking sector, the US lawmakers’ move intends to put an end to the authority’s indirect control over the crypto space.
US Oversight Committee Probes into Operation Chokepoint 2.0
According to a Forbes report, the US Oversight Committee has launched investigations on the “improper debanking” of individuals and organizations related to crypto. Under the leadership of Chair James Comer (R-Ky.), the Committee aims to collect testimonies from affected individuals and companies.
On Friday, the US Oversight Committee sent a letter to industry leaders, revealing their investigation plans. By examining the groups claiming to be debanked, the committee seeks to determine whether the trend is driven by their independent decisions or by government overreach.
Industry Leaders Allege Government’s Indirect Control Over Crypto
The term “Operation Chokepoint” could be traced back to former President Barack Obama’s reign when financial services were restricted for high-risk industries. Reflecting on the term, Andreessen Horowitz co-founder Marc Andreessen called the process of debanking during the Biden era “Operation Chokepoint 2.0.”
Industry experts like Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong and CLO Paul Grewal corroborated Andreessen’s comments. Grewal posited, “Financial regulators have used multiple tools at their disposal to try to cripple the digital-asset industry.”
Chokepoint 2.0: SEC’s Aggressive Regulation Sparks Backlash
Notably, Uniswap Labs Founder Hayden Adams complained that his bank accounts were closed without prior notice. He added, “I know many individuals and companies who have been similarly targeted simply for working in the crypto industry.”
Similarly, Brian Armstrong revealed that banks closed ties with more than 30 tech companies. He added that the US SEC and former Chair Gary Gensler attempted to “unlawfully kill our [their] entire industry.” He also addressed it as the Biden government’s “most unethical and un-American” action.
Meanwhile, Ripple’s CTO, David Schwartz, described Operation Chokepoint 2.0 as the government’s “indirect” regulation of the crypto industry.
Investigation on Debanking: What To Expect?
Reportedly, more than 120 crypto hedge funds were debanked over the past three years. While real estate and private credit investors enjoyed banking services, crypto hedge funds were denied the same facilities. As cited by the committee, First Lady Melania Trump shared her personal experience of being debanked, which she attributes to political bias.
With an active investigation, the Oversight Committee intends to protect crypto users and traders from unfair government control. The agency envisions ensuring an unbiased crypto trading atmosphere in the United States and thereby terminating Operation Chokepoint 2.0. The unredacted FDIC files that Coinbase secured will undoubtedly be useful in this investigation.
US Banks Remain Ready To Embrace Crypto
Recently, Circle CEO Jeremy Allaire expressed optimism about the future of crypto, anticipating that banks will soon facilitate cryptocurrency trading. He believes that Trump’s new crypto policies will cease Operation Chokepoint 2.0, collaborating with the banking industry.
At the same time, Bank of America’s CEO Brian Moynihan expressed the US banking industry’s willingness to accept cryptocurrencies. Wall Street giants are also eying the crypto market. They seek to make a strategic entry into the space to tap into its immense opportunities.
Disclaimer: The presented content may include the personal opinion of the author and is subject to market condition. Do your market research before investing in cryptocurrencies. The author or the publication does not hold any responsibility for your personal financial loss.
Regulation
News From El Salvador, Late August: Preparing for Bitcoin Day’s 1st Anniversary
It’s hard to believe Bitcoin Day was only a year ago. Let’s go back to El Salvador in anticipation of that faithful day’s celebrations, you’ll find that the country is booming with activity. This compilation of news has it all; from tourism to mining, from conferences to meetups. For a while there, the war with the gangs monopolized El Salvador-related headlines, but with Bitcoin Day’s anniversary on the horizon, it’s time to go back to basics.
High-Level People Prepare For Bitcoin Day’s Celebrations
- First of all, tourism in El Salvador is back at pre-pandemic levels and then some. President Bukele clarifies that the charts refer to “international tourism,” so the main drivers are “Bitcoin and surf.” Not only that, “internal tourism is growing even more, mainly because of our crackdown on gangs.”
Only a handful of countries have been able to recover its tourism to pre pandemic levels.
And that’s international tourism, so the reasons behind it are mostly #Bitcoin and surf 🤙🏼
But internal tourism is growing even more, mainly because of our crackdown on gangs. https://t.co/mBbarohmoZ pic.twitter.com/Iy6mFliicJ
— Nayib Bukele (@nayibbukele) August 6, 2022
- Since the original Bitcoin Day, mining in El Salvador has done nothing but grow. In the following video, Anchor mining shows the immersion coolers they brought to El Salvador. Plus, in the tweet, the company’s founder makes a promise.“Soon to launch the educational project where my team will be explaining how immersion cooling is the future of the hashrate decentralization.”
Immersion coolers on the way to Anchor I Solar in El Salvador. Anchor Hydro I in operation, II incoming. Soon to launch the educational project where my team will be explaining how immersion cooling is the future of the hashrate decentralization, and much more. #keepbuilding🇸🇻 pic.twitter.com/0nqZO3bCnq
— Josue Lopez 🇸🇻 (@JosueLopezGal) August 12, 2022
- This could be huge or nothing at all. Investment platform BankToTheFuture and President Bukele are working on “a number of recovery plans in El Salvador for global distressed Bitcoin lending companies.” Is it possible that the bitcoin lending companies’ future is in the only country with favorable legislation? Or are bitcoin lending companies done for good?
Myself, @nayibbukele & the @BankToTheFuture team are cooking up a number of recovery plans in El Salvador for global distressed #Bitcoin lending companies. Can be an amazing opportunity for all affected when you have the perfect leadership, laws & #Bitcoin #DepositorsFirst pic.twitter.com/aXPUDjwjxJ
— Simon Dixon (@SimonDixonTwitt) August 19, 2022
BTC price chart for 08/29/2022 on Bitstamp | Source: BTC/USD on TradingView.com
Meeting Bitcoin-People Is Easy
- Roman Martinez and Mike Peterson from Bitcoin Beach gave a presentation at the Surfin Bitcoin conference in Biarritz, France. The project that started it all’s legend keeps spreading far and wide. The tweet says, “Probably the most touching conference.The emotion is palpable in Bitcoin Beach. They are proud of their country, proud to be pioneers.”
Probablement la conférence la plus touchante 🥹
L’émotion est palpable chez @Bitcoinbeach. Ils sont fières de leur pays, fières d’être des pionniers.
Bitcoin change des vies ♥️#SurfinBitcoin22 #Bitcoin pic.twitter.com/G4ier8yD68
— Soso – Master en Ordinals 🔥 (@explososo) August 26, 2022
- And speaking about Roman and the Bitcoin Beach team, they know how important the upcoming anniversary is. “Join us for the one year anniversary of Bitcoin Day in El Salvador! Our Bitcoin Beach meet-up will turn into a celebration party you can’t miss!”
Join us for the one year anniversary of #BitcoinDay in #ElSalvador! Our @Bitcoinbeach meet-up will turn into a celebration party 🎉 you can’t miss!
Sep. 7, 5 pm – Olas Permanentes, El Zonte @Bitcoinbeach pic.twitter.com/jgrua0UnNS
— Roman Martínez🇸🇻⚡️ (chimbera) (@romanmartinezc) August 29, 2022
- Plus, the Bitcoin Beach team recently received a delegation from the Parlamento Centroamericano AKA Parlacen. “They heard the story of Hope House and how our Bitcoin Beach project used Bitcoin as a tool for financial inclusion and empowerment of the community,” Roman informed.
They heard the story of @HopeHousesv and how our @Bitcoinbeach project used #Bitcoin as a tool for financial inclusion and empowerment of the community pic.twitter.com/2lLakwXord
— Roman Martínez🇸🇻⚡️ (chimbera) (@romanmartinezc) August 24, 2022
- The people from the My First Bitcoin education initiative also run a monthly bitcoin meetup. The only difference is that they do it in San Salvador, the capital. “All of our friends in El Salvador will join us tomorrow for our Bitcoin monthly meetup,” the announcement tweet manifests.
All of our friends in #ElSalvador will join us tomorrow for our #Bitcoin monthly meetup.
You definitely don’t wanna miss this one! pic.twitter.com/lkPbQGmLYI
— Mi Primer Bitcoin (@MyfirstBitcoin_) August 24, 2022
Last But Nor least, Nashin Bupele
- Since the original Bitcoin Day, El Salvador is everywhere. To prove that, this is a scene from a Korean soap opera in which someone gives a presentation on El Salvador and its bitcoin adoption.
El casting de Nashim Bupele no estuvo tan bien en Corea #kdrama pic.twitter.com/wlbV7t0Cry
— Nayib Bukele (@nayibbukele) August 8, 2022
The table is set for Bitcoin Day’s first anniversary. The world was a whole different beast when El Salvador adopted bitcoin as legal tender. That reminds us of Max Keiser’s classic question, is bitcoin a reaction to the chaos or is bitcoin creating the chaos? In El Salvador’s case, the answer is obvious. Bitcoin is taking the country to the next level.
Featured Image: Nashim Bupele screenshot from this video | Charts by TradingView
El Salvador prepares for Bitcoin Day’s first anniversary.
Regulation
US House oversight committee is probing crypto debanking
- The US House Oversight Committee has announced its investigating cases of debanking of crypto companies.
- Uniswap, Coinbase, Kraken, a16z and Blockchain Association are among crypto companies and entities to receive a letter asking for information on the alleged debanking.
- The Senate Banking Committee is also set to hold a hearing on debanking in early February.
The U.S. House Oversight Committee is probing the issue of alleged debanking of crypto companies and individuals.
On Jan. 24, the committee sent a letter addressed to several crypto executives asking them to share information on the debanking claims. Apart from crypto companies, US First Lady Melania Trump also highlighted the issue.
Investigations are part of the new focus on crypto regulation following a largely negative four years under President Joe Biden’s government.
🚨 BREAKING 🚨
Chairman James Comer Investigates Apparent Politically Motivated Debanking of Thirty Tech Founders, First Lady Melania Trump
Chairman Comer is investigating recent reports of financial institutions debanking lawful American businesses and individuals based on… pic.twitter.com/X7tZlsz3NK
— Oversight Committee (@GOPoversight) January 24, 2025
Those to receive the letter are Uniswap Labs CEO Hayden Adams, Coinbase co-founder and CEO Brian Armstrong, a16z co-founder Marc Andreessen and Kraken CEO David Ripley. The letter also sought the input of Lightspark CEO David Marcus and Blockchain Association CEO Kristin Smith.
“The Committee seeks to understand whether this pattern of debanking stems from financial institutions themselves or from government actors,” the letter reads in part.
Senate Banking Committee to hold a hearing
Crypto debanking has also attracted the attention of the House Financial Services Committee and the Senate Banking Committee, both of which are looking to get to the bottom of this heavily criticised developments.
“The Committee is concerned about the chilling implications this overreach may have in silencing industries arbitrarily disfavored by regulators, driving consequential technological and financial innovation overseas, and preventing targeted businesses from making payroll and paying employees their wages,” the Oversight Committee’ letter continues.
The Senate Banking Committee has announced it will hold a hearing on crypto debanking on February 5, 2025. Committee chair Tim Scott said:
“Debanking is un-American – every legal business deserves to be treated the same regardless of their political beliefs. Unfortunately, under Operation Chokepoint 2.0, Biden regulators abused their power and forced financial institutions to cut off services to digital asset firms, political figures, and conservative-aligned businesses and individuals.”
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